Macro Outlook

05 July 2024

Market Digest: Labour's Triumph and Sterling's Stability

In the UK, the Labour Party's sweeping victory, with Rishi Sunak conceding defeat, has brought a sense of stability to the markets. The City of London remains cautiously optimistic, viewing the change in government as a potential period of calm after years of political turbulence. Investors have embraced a "boring is good" attitude, leading to a firming of the pound. GBP/USD advanced to its strongest level since mid-June, reflecting this sentiment.

Biden Faces Growing Pressure Amid Economic Shifts

In the US, President Joe Biden remains defiant amid growing calls for him to step aside. Democratic donors are reportedly pushing for potential replacements such as Michigan Governor Gretchen Whitmer and California Governor Gavin Newsom. Meanwhile, economic data indicates a potential moderation in employment and wage growth for June, further influencing market expectations for Federal Reserve actions.

Japanese Yen Gains as Economic Concerns Rise

The Japanese yen saw broad buying interest as Finance Minister Suzuki expressed urgent concerns over the yen's weakness and its impact on import costs and prices. His comments, combined with a notable fall in household spending, have clouded the Bank of Japan's rate path, leading to a cautious outlook on Japanese monetary policy.

Chinese Market Interventions and Economic Data

In China, the PBOC has prepared to utilize its vast bond reserves to manage long rallies, while state-backed firms have set up a substantial fund to boost land assets. The unveiling of new steps in the EU brandy probe and the implementation of EV tariffs highlight ongoing economic adjustments. Additionally, upcoming data releases from the RBNZ and ECB will provide further insights into regional economic trends.

Currency Movements and Treasury Yields

USD/JPY saw significant movement, initially rising on presumed importer demand but later falling back. Finance Minister Suzuki's remarks on the yen's impact on import costs contributed to this shift. EUR/USD reached a three-week high, and AUD/USD hit a six-month high driven by dovish Fed expectations. US Treasury yields fell slightly, with the 2s-10s curve flattening, reflecting cautious market sentiment ahead of key economic reports.

Commodities Reflect Economic Sentiment

WTI crude oil prices rose by 0.75% due to a larger-than-expected decline in US crude stocks, although concerns about global inventories limited significant gains. Copper rallied 2.47%, marking its fourth consecutive session of gains, supported by stronger demand in China. Gold advanced by 1.17%, nearing a two-week high as rate cut expectations grew.

Technical Analysis: Currency and Commodity Outlook

In currency markets, EUR/USD saw modest gains, driven by positive momentum and technical factors. AUD/USD continued its steady rally, supported by a favorable yield spread and carry demand. GBP/USD showed resilience, with technical indicators suggesting a modest positive bias. Meanwhile, the bearish outlook for China's yuan remains strong, though technical charts indicate potential for a deeper pullback.

Looking Ahead: Key Economic Data and Events

Investors are closely monitoring upcoming economic data, including Germany's industrial output, the UK's Halifax house prices, and France's trade balance and industrial output. Key events also include speeches by BoE's Benford and ECB's Elerson and Lagarde, which could provide further insights into monetary policy directions.

Conclusion: Markets Poised for Further Developments

As markets digest the latest political and economic developments, the focus remains on upcoming data releases and central bank commentary. The anticipation of the US non-farm payrolls report and the ongoing analysis of Fed signals will continue to shape market expectations and influence currency movements in the near term.

 

 

 

 

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