Weekly Wrap-up: A Week of Dollar Whiplash, Payroll Paradox and Tariff Roulette

I. Context at a Glance
The first week of the new quarter delivered a classic macro seesaw: robust headline U.S. jobs, wobblier private hiring, hotter-than-hoped PCE, and Washington’s tariff brinkmanship. FX and commodity traders grappled with this cocktail, producing violent intraday swings yet modest net weekly closes. The overarching narrative: growth performs, inflation simmers, politics meddles – but market vol stays contained.
II. Data & Developments (Chronological Bullet Ledger)
- Mon 30 Jun – Soft-Dollar Monday:
- Core PCE 2.7 % y/y vs. 2.6 % est; consumer spending contracted –0.3 %.
- Trump blasted Powell again, urging sub-1 % rates.
- Dollar index slumped; EUR/USD cleared 1.1750 Fibonacci barrier.
- Tue 1 Jul – Fiscal Bazooka Hype:
- Senate green-lit the tax-spend package; ISM mfg 49.0 beat.
- JOLTS openings blew past 7.7 mn. DXY clawed back 0.4 %.
- Wed 2 Jul – ADP Funk:
- Private payroll proxy down 33 k; yields dipped.
- GBP printed 1.3787 high before gilt rout dragged it to 1.36-handle.
- Thu 3 Jul – Pre-NFP Positioning:
- Oil up 3 %; CAD bid, yen soft; overnight vol in USD/JPY jumped to 15 %.
- Fri 4 Jul – The Payroll Squeeze:
- Headline jobs beat; unemployment fell; wage momentum eased.
- Dollar reversed earlier weekly losses; EUR/USD faded to 1.17-highs.
III. FX Scorecard & Technical Musings
- EUR/USD: nine-day rally snapped; weekly candle closed with a long upper shadow – textbook exhaustion.
- GBP/USD: bullish trend intact above 1.3570 but momentum waning; RSI divergence hints at sideways churn.
- USD/JPY: coiling under Ichimoku base (144.6); break >145.5 re-energises bulls, slip <142 unlocks 139.
- DXY: 103.30–105.40 range persists; need CPI catalyst for breakout.
(Charts on pages 2 of each CMS Prime report vividly depict these setups, especially the inverted hammer on 2 Jul and GBP/USD trendline bounce on 3 Jul.)
IV. Commodities Corner
- Gold: Seven-session ascent paused at 1,348; overbought RSI argued for mean-reversion – which arrived post-NFP.
- Crude: Brent flirted with 87 $/bbl; OPEC+ pre-approved August supply bump of 411 kb/d, but physical tightness narrative remains.
V. Rates & Credit Pulse
- Treasuries: curve gyrated yet net flatter; 10-year ended around 4.27 %.
- Gilts: 10-year up 18 bp on fiscal nerves; bunds richer by 5 bp after German CPI undershoot.
VI. Risk Map – What Could Derail the Calm?
- Tariff trigger-happy politics – deadline déjà vu on 9 Jul.
- Data duality – any downside CPI surprise could reignite 50 bp cut chatter, simultaneously hurting the dollar and spurring commodity length.
- ECB Sintra narrative shift – hawkish sound-bites may cap EUR rallies.
- Liquidity vacuum – holiday-thinned U.S. trading can amplify moves.
VII. Trader Takeaways
- Short-term: Play mean-reversion ranges in EUR/USD (1.1650–1.1820) and gold (1,305–1,355).
- Medium-term: Keep USD/JPY carry longs but layer cheap downside optionality into BOJ July meeting.
- Portfolio overlay: Maintain gold as portfolio convexity; trim beta until tariff fog clears.
- Process tip: Continue volatility-scaled sizing; increase cash buffer to exploit anticipated post-tariff dislocations.
Weekly action testified that policy noise can still overpower data-driven conviction. Staying agile, disciplined and cross-asset aware remains the best antidote to a market that flip-flops between “Goldilocks expansion” and “late-cycle fragility.”