Dollar Trades Mixed Amid Rising Yields and Global Equity Rally

29 أكتوبر 2024

Dollar Trades Mixed Amid Rising Yields and Global Equity Rally

The U.S. dollar traded mixed on Monday as lower oil prices and firmer Treasury yields affected commodity-linked currencies, while global equity rallies supported EUR/USD. U.S. equity indexes gained, following advances in Europe and Asia, as investors looked ahead to major tech earnings and key labor data releases later in the week. Rising Treasury yields, supported by recent 2-year and 7-year note auctions and an improved Dallas Fed manufacturing index, signaled ongoing investor caution.

 

Euro Gains on ECB’s Cautious Stance Despite Weaker German Data

EUR/USD edged up 0.13% after European Central Bank (ECB) policymaker Pierre Wunsch indicated that the ECB is not in a hurry to cut rates. This cautious tone bolstered the euro, despite a slight decline in Germany’s Ifo export expectations indicator, reflecting tempered confidence in German exports.

 

U.K. Budget Expectations Weigh on Pound as Tax Hike Talks Loom

The British pound showed a modest 0.08% gain as anticipation grew around the U.K.’s October 30 budget. Comments from Prime Minister Keir Starmer about potential tax hikes to support public services and economic rebuilding have added caution to pre-budget sentiment, keeping investors on edge.

 

Yen Weakens Following Japan’s Political Shifts

The yen continued to struggle, with USD/JPY rising 0.68% after Japan’s weekend elections led to the LDP-led coalition losing its majority in the Lower House. This political shift has increased uncertainty around the Bank of Japan’s policy direction, which could face challenges amid evolving leadership dynamics.

 

Yuan Weakens as China Introduces New Lending Tool to Spur Growth

The yuan slipped after the People’s Bank of China launched a new lending facility to stimulate economic growth, reflecting ongoing concerns about China’s economic health. Weaker Chinese industrial profit data further pressured the yuan, adding to the cautious outlook on China’s recovery.

 

Market Outlook: Key Economic Releases and Fiscal Announcements Set the Tone

Looking forward, market sentiment will hinge on critical tech earnings, U.S. labor data, and central bank signals. Rising Treasury yields may support the dollar as markets await cues on the Fed’s next move, while ECB policymakers are signaling a gradual approach to rate adjustments, even tolerating a slight inflation undershoot. The U.K. budget announcement may significantly impact the pound, with tax rise discussions likely to temper enthusiasm. Lower oil prices, fueled by supply stability following recent Middle East developments, will continue to weigh on commodity-linked currencies, while copper prices face headwinds from weak Chinese industrial profit data.

 

Currency Market Highlights: Euro and Pound Edge Higher, Yen Remains Under Pressure

In the currency markets, EUR/USD rose 0.13%, supported by ECB officials’ comments on a cautious rate path. USD/JPY surged 0.68% as yen weakness persisted amid Japan’s political uncertainty. GBP/USD gained slightly by 0.08%, with focus on the U.K.’s upcoming budget. The Australian dollar fell 0.35%, pressured by weaker commodity prices and reduced demand expectations as China’s central bank introduced a new lending facility. Cross-currency pairs also saw movements, with EUR/JPY and GBP/JPY up 0.86% and 0.77%, respectively, while AUD/JPY rose 0.33% amid improved sentiment on Australian commodity demand.

 

Outlook: Treasury Yields and Political Uncertainty Drive Dollar Sentiment

The dollar is poised to benefit from rising Treasury yields and heightened investor caution as global markets await economic data and fiscal policy developments. The euro’s gains may remain capped if ECB officials continue to signal a gradual rate-cut approach, though a stronger eurozone recovery could provide additional support. The pound is likely to remain sensitive to fiscal policies in the upcoming budget, with tax adjustments potentially impacting sentiment. The yen faces a clouded outlook due to Japan’s political shifts, which may affect the Bank of Japan’s policy path. Meanwhile, the Australian dollar is likely to remain under pressure from softer commodity prices and lingering uncertainty about China’s economic recovery. Overall, currency markets are set for potential volatility as fiscal policies, geopolitical risks, and economic releases shape investor behavior in the near term.